Trekking tents can be classified according to several criteria, including their structure, weight, and capacity. Here are the main types:
These tents feature an inner liner and a rain fly, offering excellent insulation against condensation. They are recommended for variable climates and long treks where conditions can change rapidly.
Lighter than double-wall models, these tents use a single waterproof and breathable fabric. They are preferred for treks where weight is a priority, but may be less effective at managing condensation in humid environments.
They don't require stakes to stand upright, making them ideal for rocky or hard terrain where it's difficult to plant sardines. These tents are generally easier to erect and move.
Lighter than freestanding tents, these require the use of stakes, making them more suitable for loose surfaces such as sand or snow.
When trekking, every gram counts. A lightweight tent (generally between 1 and 3 kg) makes long walks easier and reduces fatigue. However, it's important to strike a balance between weight and tent strength, especially in extreme weather conditions.
The choice of capacity depends on the number of people who will be using it. Tents are often rated for 1, 2, 3 or more people. Bear in mind that the capacity indicated by manufacturers may be optimistic. If you're looking for more comfort, or need to store equipment, consider a tent with a larger capacity than your group.
A trekking tent must be able to withstand a variety of weather conditions: driving rain, strong winds, and sometimes even snow. Make sure the fabric and seams are waterproof, and that the tent has good wind resistance. The rainfly should be low enough to prevent water infiltration.
After a long day's hiking, you'll appreciate a tent that's easy to pitch. Color-coded poles and fasteners can simplify set-up. The ability to pitch the rainfly first is an advantage in the rain, keeping the inside of the tent dry during pitching.
Good ventilation is essential to avoid condensation inside the tent. Look for models with adjustable openings that allow air to circulate while providing protection from the elements.
Materials such as nylon and polyester are common for trekking tents. Fabrics with water-repellent treatment and UV protection will extend the life of your tent. Also check the quality of zippers, poles and poles.
Internal pockets and a vestibule (the space between the bedroom and the flysheet) provide practical storage space for your gear and keep your boots and rucksack dry.
Finally, consider the environmental impact of your tent. Some manufacturers use recycled materials and are committed to more sustainable production practices.
Choosing the right tent for your next trekking adventure requires careful consideration of a range of factors, from weather resistance to comfort and practicality. Take the time to compare different models and features to find the tent that best meets your trekking needs and expectations. Whether your steps take you to steep peaks or through lush forests, a good tent will be your refuge after a day of exploration. Enjoy your trek!