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1. Safety criteria and certifications
Safety is the top priority when choosing a ski helmet. Certification standards such as CE EN 1077 in Europe and ASTM F2040 in the USA guarantee that the helmet has undergone rigorous testing to measure its ability to protect against impact. These certifications are essential for any ski helmet intended for advanced use.
There are two main types of helmet construction:
- In-Mold: This construction fuses the outer polycarbonate shell to the inner EPS (expanded polystyrene) foam, offering lightweight yet solid protection. Ideal for skiers seeking both protection and lightness.
- Hard Shell: Combining a hard outer shell with inner foam, this option offers superior impact and puncture resistance, suitable for skiers practicing in more extreme conditions.
2. Comfort and fit
A good ski helmet must be comfortable to wear all day long. Fit is crucial to ensure not only comfort but also safety. An ill-fitting helmet can compromise its effectiveness in the event of a fall.
- Adjustment system: Look for helmets with adjustment systems at the back, often called knurling systems, which enable precise, easy adjustment. This ensures that the helmet remains stable on your head, without being too tight.
- Ventilation: An effective ventilation system is essential to prevent overheating and ensure proper thermal regulation. High-quality ski helmets offer ventilation adjustment options, allowing you to open or close vents according to weather conditions and your level of activity.
3. Additional technical features
For advanced skiers, technical details can make a big difference in terms of performance and comfort:
- Goggle compatibility: Make sure the helmet works well with your goggles to prevent fogging and ensure an optimum field of vision. A well-designed brim on the helmet can help position goggles securely.
- Integrated audio system: Some high-end helmets include integrated audio systems with speakers and Bluetooth connectivity, making it easy to listen to music or communicate on the slopes.
- Removable, washable liner: To maintain optimum hygiene and increase the longevity of your helmet, opt for models with removable, washable liners.
Choosing the right ski helmet involves considering a combination of safety, comfort and technology factors adapted to your level of practice and personal preferences. Remember, the perfect helmet is one that offers you the best combination of these elements while meeting the highest safety standards. By investing in a quality helmet, you not only ensure better performance on the slopes, but also optimum protection.
