1. Choosing your telemark skis

Choosing the right telemark skis is crucial to getting the most out of telemark skiing. Unlike alpine skis, telemark skis must offer an optimal balance between lightness for ascents and stability for descents. Here are the main factors to consider:

Ski type

• Piste skis: Stiffer and narrower, they are designed for speed and precision on groomed runs.
• All-terrain skis: With a wider skate width, they offer better lift in soft snow and are versatile for different types of terrain.
• Touring skis: Ultra-light and often featuring advanced materials such as carbon, they are ideal for long ascents and discovering unexplored areas.

Ski size

Ski size depends on your skill level, weight and skiing style. In general, telemark skis are chosen a little shorter than alpine skis, as flexibility in turns is crucial. Experienced skiers will prefer longer skis for greater stability at high speeds.

Camber and rocker

• Traditional camber: Offers better grip on hard terrain and is ideal for carved turns on piste.
• Front rocker: Improves flotation in powder and facilitates turn initiation in soft snow conditions.
• Full rocker: Combines the advantages of the previous two, suitable for skiers looking for versatility and maneuverability.

2. Selecting telemark bindings

Telemark bindings are unique and differ from alpine ski bindings in that they fix only the forefoot, leaving the heel free. There are two main types of binding:

Cable bindings

The most traditional, they offer a solid connection between boot and ski, with increased strength and responsiveness for tight turns and fast descents.

NTN (New Telemark Norm) bindings

More modern, NTN bindings offer better control, easier on and off, and are compatible with ski brake systems and safety devices such as avalanche triggers.

Safety and compatibility

It's crucial to check that your bindings are compatible with your telemark boots. What's more, some models have built-in fall release mechanisms, an important safety feature.

3. Choosing telemark boots

Telemark boots should offer comfort, flexibility and support. They are generally softer than alpine ski boots, allowing the famous "telemark flex". Here's what to consider:

Flexibility

Flex varies depending on whether the boots are geared towards on-piste performance, touring or mixed use. A stiffer flex is preferable for skiers who prefer downhill runs and tight turns.

Shell

Plastic shells offer durability and support, while lighter materials such as Pebax or carbon are preferred for touring due to their reduced weight.

Closure system

Buckles and straps ensure a precise fit and good foot support, essential for mastering the subtleties of telemark skiing.

Liner

A good liner should be comfortable, well-insulated and customizable, often through a thermoforming process, to fit the shape of your foot perfectly.

Telemark equipment must be chosen with care to ensure both performance and pleasure in the mountains. It's a good idea to try out different equipment if possible, and to consult specialists to find the gear best suited to your specific needs. With the right equipment, telemark skiing can truly transform your mountain experience, offering a freedom and connection with the terrain that few other snow sports can match.